PUBLICATION

Gdf11 regulates left-right asymmetry development through TGF-β signal

Authors
Yao, W., Wei, Z., Tian, X., Tan, J., Liu, J.
ID
ZDB-PUB-241016-12
Date
2024
Source
Cell Proliferation : e13765e13765 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Liu, Jingwen
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Animals
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta*/metabolism
  • Body Patterning*/genetics
  • Smad2 Protein/metabolism
  • Zebrafish*/embryology
  • Zebrafish*/metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Zebrafish Proteins*/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins*/metabolism
  • Bone Morphogenetic Proteins/metabolism
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors/genetics
  • Forkhead Transcription Factors/metabolism
  • Growth Differentiation Factors*/genetics
  • Growth Differentiation Factors*/metabolism
  • Signal Transduction*
PubMed
39407407 Full text @ Cell Prolif.
Abstract
During the embryonic developmental stage in vertebrates, internal organs are arranged along the left-right axis. Disruptions in this process can result in congenital diseases or laterality disorders. The molecular mechanisms of left-right asymmetry in vertebrate development remain largely unclear. Due to its straightforward structure, zebrafish has become a favoured model for studying early laterality events. Here, we demonstrate that growth and development factor 11 (Gdf11) is essential for left-right development via TGF-β signalling. Morphological analysis showed that gdf11 morphants and mutants displayed clear heart and liver laterality disorders in a Nodal signal-dependent manner. Additionally, we found that Kupffer's vesicle formation and ciliogenesis were impaired following gdf11 deletion. We also observed that Gdf11 may form a heterodimer with Spaw, which promotes Smad2/3 phosphorylation and activates TGF-β signalling. Subsequently, Gdf11 promotes left-right laterality by stimulating Foxj1a and its target gene expression. In summary, we reveal a critical role of Gdf11 in left-right patterning, providing fundamental insights into the developmental process of left-right asymmetry.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping