Term Name: ciliary basal body
Synonyms: basal body, cilial basal body, cilium basal body, kinetosome, microtubule basal body
Definition: A membrane-tethered, short cylindrical array of microtubules and associated proteins found at the base of a eukaryotic cilium (also called flagellum) that is similar in structure to a centriole and derives from it. The cilium basal body is the site of assembly and remodeling of the cilium and serves as a nucleation site for axoneme growth. As well as anchoring the cilium, it is thought to provide a selective gateway regulating the entry of ciliary proteins and vesicles by intraflagellar transport.
Ontology: GO: Cellular Component [GO:0036064]    QuickGO    AmiGO

Relationships
is part of: cilium
is a type of: microtubule organizing center
has subtype: kinociliary basal body left anterior basal body left caudal basal body left posteriolateral basal body left ventral basal body right anterior basal body right caudal basal body right posteriolateral basal body right ventral basal body