Term Name: translesion synthesis
Synonyms: bypass DNA synthesis
Definition: The replication of damaged DNA by synthesis across a lesion in the template strand; a specialized DNA polymerase or replication complex inserts a defined nucleotide across from the lesion which allows DNA synthesis to continue beyond the lesion. This process can be mutagenic depending on the damaged nucleotide and the inserted nucleotide.
Ontology: GO: Biological Process [GO:0019985]    QuickGO    AmiGO

Relationships
is a type of: DNA synthesis involved in DNA repair postreplication repair
has subtype: error-free translesion synthesis error-prone translesion synthesis