Term Name: base-excision repair, AP site formation
Synonyms:
Definition: The formation of an AP site, a deoxyribose sugar with a missing base, by DNA glycosylase which recognizes an altered base in DNA and catalyzes its hydrolytic removal. This sugar phosphate is the substrate recognized by the AP endonuclease, which cuts the DNA phosphodiester backbone at the 5' side of the altered site to leave a gap which is subsequently repaired.
Ontology: GO: Biological Process [GO:0006285]    QuickGO    AmiGO

Relationships
is part of: base-excision repair
is a type of: DNA metabolic process
has subtype: base-excision repair, AP site formation via deaminated base removal depurination depyrimidination