PUBLICATION

Rnf111 has a pivotal role in regulating development of definitive hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells through the Smad2/3-Gcsfr/NO axis in zebrafish

Authors
Liu, X., Sha, J., Wang, L., Wang, Z., Fang, Z., Han, X., Tan, S., Chen, Y., Yuan, H., De The, H., Zhou, J., Zhu, J.
ID
ZDB-PUB-241004-14
Date
2024
Source
Haematologica : (Journal)
Registered Authors
Chen, Yi, Zhu, Jun
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Phosphorylation
  • Zebrafish Proteins*/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins*/metabolism
  • Animals
  • Hematopoiesis
  • Zebrafish*/metabolism
  • Signal Transduction*
  • Smad2 Protein*/metabolism
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases*/genetics
  • Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases*/metabolism
  • Smad3 Protein*/metabolism
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells*/cytology
  • Hematopoietic Stem Cells*/metabolism
PubMed
39363867 Full text @ Haematologica
Abstract
The ubiquitination or SUMOylation of hematopoietic related factors plays pivotal roles in hematopoiesis. RNF111, known as a ubiquitin ligase (Ubl), is a newly discovered SUMO-targeted ubiquitin ligase (STUbl) involved in multiple signaling pathways mediated by TGF-β family members. However, its role in hematopoiesis remains unclear. Herein, a heritable Rnf111 mutant zebrafish line was generated by CRISPR/Cas9-mediated genome editing. Impaired hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPC) of definitive hematopoiesis was found in Rnf111 deficient mutants. Ablation of Rnf111 resulted in decreased phosphorylation of Smad2/3 in HSPC. Definitive endoderm 2 inducer (IDE2), which specifically activates TGF-β signaling and downstream Smad2 phosphorylation, can restore the definitive hematopoiesis in Rnf111-deficient embryos. Further molecular mechanism studies revealed that Gcsfr/NO signaling was an important target pathway of Smad2/3 involved in Rnf111-mediated HSPC development. In conclusion, our study demonstrated that Rnf111 contributes to the development of HSPC by maintaining Smad2/3 phosphorylation and the Gcsfr/NO signaling pathway activation. Keywords: Rnf111, Ubiquitin ligase (UbL), HSPC, Smad2/3, Gcsfr/NO.
Genes / Markers
Figures
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Human Disease / Model
Sequence Targeting Reagents
Fish
Antibodies
Orthology
Engineered Foreign Genes
Mapping