PUBLICATION

Regulation of Nodal signaling propagation by receptor interactions and positive feedback

Authors
Preiß, H., Kögler, A.C., Mörsdorf, D., Čapek, D., Soh, G.H., Rogers, K.W., Morales-Navarrete, H., Almuedo-Castillo, M., Müller, P.
ID
ZDB-PUB-220924-36
Date
2022
Source
eLIFE   11: (Journal)
Registered Authors
Müller, Patrick, Rogers, Katherine
Keywords
developmental biology, zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Feedback
  • Animals
  • Transforming Growth Factor beta/metabolism
  • Body Patterning/genetics
  • Activin Receptors, Type I/genetics
  • Activin Receptors, Type I/metabolism
  • Nodal Protein/genetics
  • Nodal Protein/metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Zebrafish Proteins*/genetics
  • Zebrafish Proteins*/metabolism
  • Zebrafish*/genetics
  • Zebrafish*/metabolism
  • Signal Transduction/physiology
(all 14)
PubMed
36149406 Full text @ Elife
Abstract
During vertebrate embryogenesis, the germ layers are patterned by secreted Nodal signals. In the classical model, Nodals elicit signaling by binding to a complex comprising Type I/II Activin receptors (Acvr) and the co-receptor Tdgf1. However, it is currently unclear whether receptor binding can also affect the distribution of Nodals themselves through the embryo, and it is unknown which of the putative Acvr paralogs mediate Nodal signaling in zebrafish. Here, we characterize three Type I (Acvr1) and four Type II (Acvr2) homologs and show that - except for Acvr1c - all receptor-encoding transcripts are maternally deposited and present during zebrafish embryogenesis. We generated mutants and used them together with combinatorial morpholino knockdown and CRISPR F0 knockout (KO) approaches to assess compound loss-of-function phenotypes. We discovered that the Acvr2 homologs function partly redundantly and partially independently of Nodal to pattern the early zebrafish embryo, whereas the Type I receptors Acvr1b-a and Acvr1b-b redundantly act as major mediators of Nodal signaling. By combining quantitative analyses with expression manipulations, we found that feedback-regulated Type I receptors and co-receptors can directly influence the diffusion and distribution of Nodals, providing a mechanism for the spatial restriction of Nodal signaling during germ layer patterning.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Figure Gallery (6 images)
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Allele Construct Type Affected Genomic Region
cz35
    Insertion
    kca6TgTransgenic Insertion
      kca66TgTransgenic Insertion
        m294
          Point Mutation
          sa18285
            Point Mutation
            sa34654
              Point Mutation
              t03pm
                Indel
                t06pm
                  Small Deletion
                  t08pm
                    Small Deletion
                    tz257
                      Point Mutation
                      1 - 10 of 10
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                      Human Disease / Model
                      No data available
                      Sequence Targeting Reagents
                      Fish
                      Antibodies
                      Name Type Antigen Genes Isotypes Host Organism
                      Ab9-smad2monoclonal
                        IgGRabbit
                        Ab13-smadmonoclonal
                          IgGRabbit
                          1 - 2 of 2
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                          Orthology
                          No data available
                          Engineered Foreign Genes
                          Marker Marker Type Name
                          GFPEFGGFP
                          1 - 1 of 1
                          Show
                          Mapping
                          No data available