PUBLICATION

Thyroid hormone regulates abrupt skin morphogenesis during zebrafish postembryonic development

Authors
Aman, A.J., Kim, M., Saunders, L.M., Parichy, D.M.
ID
ZDB-PUB-210606-3
Date
2021
Source
Developmental Biology   477: 205-218 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Parichy, David M.
Keywords
Growth, Patterning, Postembryonic development, Scales, Squamation, Thyroid hormone, Zebrafish
MeSH Terms
  • Thyroid Hormones/physiology*
  • Zebrafish/growth & development*
  • Body Patterning/physiology
  • Animals
  • Skin/growth & development*
  • Animal Scales/growth & development
  • Morphogenesis
(all 7)
PubMed
34089732 Full text @ Dev. Biol.
Abstract
Thyroid hormone is a key regulator of post-embryonic vertebrate development. Skin is a biomedically important thyroid hormone target organ, but the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying skin pathologies associated with thyroid dysfunction remain obscure. The transparent skin of zebrafish is an accessible model system for studying vertebrate skin development. During post-embryonic development of the zebrafish, scales emerge in the skin from a hexagonally patterned array of dermal papillae, like other vertebrate skin appendages such as feathers and hair follicles. We show here that thyroid hormone regulates the rate of post-embryonic dermal development through interaction with nuclear hormone receptors. This couples skin development with body growth to generate a well ordered array of correctly proportioned scales. This work extends our knowledge of thyroid hormone actions on skin by providing in-vivo evidence that thyroid hormone regulates multiple aspects of dermal development.
Genes / Markers
Figures
Figure Gallery (21 images) / 3
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Expression
Phenotype
Mutations / Transgenics
Allele Construct Type Affected Genomic Region
a132TgTransgenic Insertion
    b1212TgTransgenic Insertion
      bns91TgTransgenic Insertion
        ia5TgTransgenic Insertion
          sqet37EtTransgenic Insertion
            vp31rc1
              Small Deletion
              vp36rTgTransgenic Insertion
                vp42rc1
                  Indel
                  vp43rc1
                    Indel
                    wp22e1
                      Point Mutation
                      1 - 10 of 11
                      Show
                      Human Disease / Model
                      No data available
                      Sequence Targeting Reagents
                      Target Reagent Reagent Type
                      dio2CRISPR1-dio2CRISPR
                      tbx6CRISPR2-tbx6CRISPR
                      1 - 2 of 2
                      Show
                      Fish
                      Antibodies
                      No data available
                      Orthology
                      No data available
                      Engineered Foreign Genes
                      Marker Marker Type Name
                      CeruleanEFGCerulean
                      EGFPEFGEGFP
                      mCherryEFGmCherry
                      NTREFGNTR
                      TomatoEFGTomato
                      VenusEFGVenus
                      YFPEFGYFP
                      1 - 7 of 7
                      Show
                      Mapping
                      No data available