PUBLICATION

Guidance of primordial germ cell migration by the chemokine SDF-1

Authors
Doitsidou, M., Reichman-Fried, M., Stebler, J., Köprunner, M., Dörries, J., Meyer, D., Esguerra, C.V., Leung, T., and Raz, E.
ID
ZDB-PUB-021202-2
Date
2002
Source
Cell   111(5): 647-659 (Journal)
Registered Authors
Doitsidou, Maria, Dörries, Julia, Esguerra, Camila V., Köprunner, Marion, Leung, Tin Chung, Meyer, Dirk, Raz, Erez, Reichman-Fried, Michal
Keywords
none
MeSH Terms
  • Body Patterning
  • Zebrafish
  • Cell Polarity
  • Tissue Distribution
  • Oligonucleotides, Antisense/genetics
  • Cell Movement*
  • RNA, Messenger/metabolism
  • Mutation
  • Chemokines, CXC/metabolism*
  • Germ Cells/cytology
  • Germ Cells/physiology*
  • Protein Biosynthesis
  • Signal Transduction
  • Receptors, CXCR4/metabolism*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/cytology
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian/embryology
  • Chemokine CXCL12
  • Animals
(all 19)
PubMed
12464177 Full text @ Cell
Abstract
The signals directing primordial germ cell (PGC) migration in vertebrates are largely unknown. We demonstrate that sdf-1 mRNA is expressed in locations where PGCs are found and toward which they migrate in wild-type as well as in mutant embryos in which PGC migration is abnormal. Knocking down SDF-1 or its receptor CXCR4 results in severe defects in PGC migration. Specifically, PGCs that do not receive the SDF-1 signal exhibit lack of directional movement toward their target and arrive at ectopic positions within the embryo. Finally, we show that the PGCs can be attracted toward an ectopic source of the chemokine, strongly suggesting that this molecule provides a key directional cue for the PGCs.
Genes / Markers
Figures
No images available
Expression
Phenotype
No data available
Mutations / Transgenics
Allele Construct Type Affected Genomic Region
b104
    Indel
    b160
      Indel
      ml1TgTransgenic Insertion
        s6
          Deficiency
          tm84
            Unknown
            1 - 5 of 5
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            Human Disease / Model
            No data available
            Sequence Targeting Reagents
            Target Reagent Reagent Type
            cxcl12aMO3-cxcl12aMRPHLNO
            cxcl12aMO4-cxcl12aMRPHLNO
            cxcr4bMO1-cxcr4bMRPHLNO
            cxcr4bMO3-cxcr4bMRPHLNO
            1 - 4 of 4
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            Fish
            Antibodies
            No data available
            Orthology
            Engineered Foreign Genes
            No data available
            Mapping